Sermon Guide
FOLLOW | Apprencticeship
Teaching Text
Matthew 4:18-22
As Jesus was walking beside the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon called Peter and his brother Andrew. They were casting a net into the lake, for they were fishermen. “Come, follow me,” Jesus said, “and I will send you out to fish for people.” At once they left their nets and followed him.
Going on from there, he saw two other brothers, James son of Zebedee and his brother John. They were in a boat with their father Zebedee, preparing their nets. Jesus called them, and immediately they left the boat and their father and followed him.
Sermon Recap
This Sunday, Pastor Keithen opened our new series, FOLLOW, with a question that kicks off the heart of the series, “Is it possible to be a Christian and not a disciple of Jesus?”
Drawing from Dallas Willard, he suggested that much of the weakness and confusion in the Western church comes from separating the two. Before talking about spiritual growth, leadership, or mission, Pastor Keithen returned to the foundation. A disciple is not merely a student but an apprentice. A student gathers information, but an apprentice learns a way of life.
That distinction became sharper as he unpacked the rabbinic context of Matthew 4. In first-century Judaism, apprentices of a rabbi were not casually recruited. They were the exceptional few. Most young men returned to family trades long before they ever had the chance to follow a rabbi. So when Jesus walks up to Peter and Andrew, already back at their nets, the surprise is not that He calls disciples. It is who He calls. These are not the obvious candidates. They are fishermen who had already been passed over.
Jesus’ invitation comes before any proof of worthiness, “Follow me.”
Pastor Keithen then framed the rest of the sermon around three aims of apprenticeship: presence, formation, and mission. The goal was never simply to know what the rabbi knew, but to become the kind of person the rabbi was and eventually carry his work forward. That was the invitation beneath the message—not simply to admire Jesus, but to apprentice under Him. Admiration can leave our lives largely unchanged, but apprenticeship asks us to reorder them around the One we follow.
In a world where "follow" has become little more than a social media gesture, Pastor Keithen recovered its original weight: to walk with Jesus, be formed by Jesus, and eventually join Him in His mission. He closed by offering an ancient rabbinic blessing over the church, “May you be covered in the dust of your rabbi.” May we live close enough to Jesus that His life is evident in ours.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
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If you could apprentice under someone for a year, who would you choose and why?
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Scripture references from the sermon:
Matthew 4:18–22
Luke 6:40
John 15:1–17
Ask your Community Group to choose one or two of these passages and discuss:
Which words or phrases stand out to you as you read this passage?
How does the context of this passage deepen your understanding of what it means to be a disciple?
What do you notice about the kind of people Jesus calls and the kind of life He invites them into?
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What is the difference between admiring Jesus and apprenticing to Him? Where do you think you personally land on that spectrum?
Where in your life are you tempted to wait until you feel more qualified, prepared, or spiritually together before fully following Jesus?
If apprenticeship means taking on Jesus' way of life, not just His beliefs. What is one practical area where He may be inviting you to reorder things around Him?
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Pray for one another using the three aims as a guide: that each person would grow in closeness to Jesus, be shaped into His character, and find clarity on their part in His mission.